Welcome to The Social Lounge Debates. In these debates you will judged based on 3 criteria - Content, Delivery and Fact. There is a word limit of 500 words per round, going over that will result in points being deducted. Additional rules are as follows: You have 3 rounds per debate and a time limit of 24 hours per round to respond. Each debate should take no longer than 3-5 days. If you are to vote please wait until the END of the debate to cast your vote. For spectators, please do not attempt to derail or throw the debaters off topic. Doing so will result in your vote not counting and you may be jailed/banned until the entire tournament is finished.
Was the U.S. justified in dropping bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki ? Plutarch - Yes , Dilla Nevada - No
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Was the U.S. justified in dropping bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki ? Plutarch - Yes , PimpMVP - No
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0 • Wack Feelings Nosign Cosign Ether GOAT LOL •- Spam
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1 • Wack Feelings Nosign Cosign Ether 1GOAT LOL •Intro: Hello. I am tasked with arguing that the U.S. was justified in dropping bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Since this is my first IC debate, I am assuming that the second and third rounds will be more about our counterarguments, so I will spend the first round laying out all of my arguments for my case. I have numbered these arguments for your convenience.
1. As someone who values human life more than anything else, I think that the greatest justification for the bombings was to bring a much needed end to the Pacific War. I realize the irony in this since the bombings ended human life; however I think this irony is less relevant when you consider the fact that many more lives would’ve been lost if the war would’ve continued without anything so drastic as the use of the atom bomb. Lives were not only lost on the battlefield. Of the 2.5% of the world’s population who died during the war, up to ten million civilians, most of them Chinese, were raped, tortured (some buried alive), and murdered by Japan. Japan’s genocide had to be stopped. In contrast, Hiroshima and Nagasaki were chosen as targets not because Americans wanted to kill civilians (and the American POWs who were in these cities), but because these cities were military bases/camps. The bombings were a military strategy to cripple Japan, force them into surrender, and bring the Japanese war criminals to trial.
2. Another related justification for the bombings is the fact that Japan was nearly absolutely opposed to surrender. For this reason, nothing short of an atomic bomb would’ve provoked them to surrender. By the time shortly before the bombings, most of the Axis powers had surrendered, including Germany and Italy. Japan was the last belligerent standing in the way of the end of the worst war in history. In Japan, the Emperor was seen as a god, and for this reason, it was presumed that the Emperor could never surrender to mere mortals. Even after the first bomb was dropped, Japan did not surrender. It took a second bomb to effect the end of a bloody (I think that most Americans died fighting Japan) Pacific war. Even after Japan surrendered, some Japanese forces still continued to fight to the death. What’s more revealing is that the U.S. even officially warned Japan before the bombs, but Japan ignored them. Since Russia declared peace with Japan at the time, the U.S. was virtually alone fighting an endless war.
3. Lastly, the bombings (and Japan’s unethical Pearl Harbor attack) were necessary to show the world how terrible total war was and to encourage the world to never have another war. WWII effectively did what WWI didn’t do – be a (world) war to end all (world) wars. As a result, the U.N. and the Nuremburg trials were created, and global relations improved. The bombings showed that America, with its atomic bomb, was a major global power. For this reason, U.S.’s following war with the U.S.S.R. was “cold” instead of “hot.” A hot war would’ve been another world war, but the power of the atomic bomb made both nations stay on their “best” behavior. Also, the U.S. even improved relations with Japan, and even exonerated the Emperor for his role in the war. Memorial for both sides were erected and are symbols of the horrors of world war.
Word Count (without the intro) is 500. If the intro counts, then deduct points as deemed fit.
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0 • Wack Feelings Nosign Cosign Ether GOAT LOL •Anyway, I'll post a response later in the day.
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1 • Wack Feelings Nosign Cosign Ether 1GOAT LOL •My bad fam, I lost track of time.
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0 • Wack Feelings Nosign Cosign Ether GOAT LOL •Im the first
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1 • Wack Feelings Nosign Cosign Ether GOAT 1LOL •Best of luck gentlemen.....
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2 • Wack Feelings Nosign Cosign Ether 2GOAT LOL •Dilla Nevada. Can't front, I like that name.
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1 • Wack Feelings Nosign Cosign Ether 1GOAT LOL •1. The PostDam Declaration did not mention the threat of a hydrogen bomb to the Japanese, meaning thousands and millions of innocent lives could have been prevented. More specifically at least if they mention it in the declaration warning, then at least Japan could had moved their first responders – Hiroshima lost over 90% of the doctors and 93% of the nurses which was in the area of the greatest damage- the downtown area. (Hiroshima. “U.S. Strategic Bombing Survey: The Effects of the Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki)
2. Had the U.S. waited a bit longer (and still ask for diplomatic means) and (found out if they could) that the Soviet troops (1.6 million in total) launched a surprise attack on Eastern Asia where the Japanese were occupying, that would had ended WW2, with maybe less casualties. Because the threat of Russia staring down Japan would be a big advantage psychologically – this is strenuously stated by the author of “Racing The Enemy: Stalin, Truman, and the Surrender of Japan”, Tsuyoshi Hasegawa : “"The Soviet entry into the war played a much greater role than the atomic bombs in inducing Japan to surrender because it dashed any hope that Japan could terminate the war through Moscow's mediation"”.
3. FDR’s (Franklin Delano Roosevelt) death, was a huge factor. He really stressed diplomacy, and was on very good terms with Churchill, and strong enough to keep Stalin at bay but still counted him as an ally. Truman’s was not a president by any means. He was a politician put into that office by Kansas City political machine run by the KCMO mafioso and greater extent, “The Outfit” aka the Chicago Mob. (The Outfit , by Gus Russo). Which meant he was probably more worrying about scoring political points at home than really seeing what his options was, and probably pissed off Churchill, and Stalin could had viewed him as weak (by using the bombs when he didn’t have to).
4. The bombing of Nagasaki should not happen at all. Another bombing was overkill, and on top of that Nagasaki wasn’t the primary choice for the second bombing, the town of Kokura, to the northeast of Nagasaki (between Hiroshima and Nagasaki) was the primary objective. (Sherwin & 2003, pp. 233–23.) Only because of cloud cover, that the order to bypass Kokura and bomb Nagasaki if there was clear skies given the opportunity, otherwise the bomb would had been dropped harmlessly out to sea.
5. Lastly, there was still two other options (logical assumptions). You could had bombed Tokyo and taken out Emperor Hirohito and pretty much ended the war. Or you could had threaten to bombed Hiroshima but drop them out in sea but in clear view and psyched them out.
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0 • Wack Feelings Nosign Cosign Ether GOAT LOL •B. It’s likely that the U.S. didn’t mention the bomb for strategic purposes (i.e., to preserve a surprise attack). Letting Japan know would’ve just allowed them to plan ahead and minimize their damages to continue to fight an endless war. Did Japan warn the U.S. about its surprise Pearl Harbor attack?
C. I think that warning Japan was altogether pointless for two reasons: 1. As I previously explained, Japan was too stubborn to surrender so easily. 2. Today, we can look in hindsight at how destructive the bomb was, but people in the 1940s didn’t have that luxury since a bomb of that magnitude had never been experienced. So how could Japan ever have realized the full extent of such a threat in the first place?
2. Diplomacy was clearly not working. And the USSR only attacked Japan after/because of the Hiroshima bombing. During the war, the USSR and Japan agreed to peace, but the USSR wanted Japanese territory and invaded only when the opportunity presented itself after the bomb crippled Japan.
3. Truman was controversial but effective, and thus won a second term. He was also moral. Unlike FDR, he took a firm stance against racism and desegregated the military. He saw the bomb as a necessary evil to prevent the worse evil of allowing more Americans to die. Truman himself said that the bomb saved half a million Americans. Churchill himself said that it saved half a million Brits.
4. The second bombing wasn’t overkill. Here are two examples of just how stubborn Japan was:
A. Immediately after the Hiroshima bombing, War Minister Korechika Anami said, “I am convinced that the Americans had only one bomb, after all.” Japan was clearly ready to continue to fight after the first bombing.
B. The Emperor went so far as to say that he would’ve continued fighting if the terms of surrender meant that he had to give up his throne. Keep in mind that he said this after the second bombing, and keep in mind that the U.S. was ready to drop more bombs if necessary. The only reason why Japan agreed to surrender was because the U.S. allowed the Emperor to keep his throne and to evade war crime trials. Otherwise, we might still be fighting Japan today.
5. The first option would’ve been 1. much more destructive and unethical to the point of severing American-Japanese relations indefinitely and 2. very difficult (otherwise the U.S. might’ve done so). The second option would’ve only made the U.S. lose their element of surprise and appear weak during total war.
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0 • Wack Feelings Nosign Cosign Ether GOAT LOL •But my second round post is basically an entire counterpost to dilla's (name change?) first round post. And it's 500 words too.
But that was an impressive opening. Making me work hard for it heh.
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0 • Wack Feelings Nosign Cosign Ether GOAT LOL •In the second rounds as judges we'll add our input, I figured things would go a bit faster but that wasn't the case LOLOL (I shoulda waited till after the holidays to start this SMH). It's all good tho I appreciate you guys for taking the time out of your days to do this.
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